
Biomedical Modeling
The
Biomedical Modeling Laboratory develops new computer techniques to
help physicians characterize, diagnose and treat disease more
precisely and with less destruction to healthy tissues.
The
laboratory’s research has been applied in the operating room, where
pre-operative MRI, CT and other scans are integrated and modified
computationally to accurately predict what the surgeon will
encounter during the operation as tissues shift in response to
surgical procedures.
In
addition to this model-updating image-guided predictive model that
guides surgeons, the laboratory has developed a laser range scanning
method that can accurately measure organ surfaces during surgery.
These techniques are being applied in neurosurgery and liver
surgery.
The
laboratory is also working on developing new imaging techniques to
differentiate between cancerous and healthy tissue in parts of the
body where it is difficult to diagnose due to the various
characteristics of the tissues and the limitations of traditional
imaging modalities. For example, the laboratory is developing a
comprehensive tissue elasticity imaging technique that can augment
any standard imaging modality (MRI, CT, optical, etc.). This work
would potentially lead to better diagnostic indicators for cancerous
tissue. Related work using similar algorithms to detect areas of
electrical activation within tissue is also ongoing.
Researchers in the laboratory are also developing models of tumor
growth to assist in analyzing the extent of disease as recorded by
MRI, and potentially to monitor tumor therapies.
Director:
Michael I. Miga,
Assistant
Professor of Biomedical Engineering
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